1.Production usoro nke ọla silicon
Nkwadebe nke silicon ọla site na usoro carbothermal
Usoro Carbothermal bụ usoro a na-ejikarị eme ihe na nkwadebe nke silicon ọla.Ụkpụrụ bụ isi bụ imeghachi silica na ntụ ntụ carbon na oke okpomọkụ iji mepụta silicon ọla na ụfọdụ carbon dioxide.Nzọụkwụ bụ isi maka ịkwadebe silicon ọla site na usoro carbothermal bụ ndị a.
(1) A na-agwakọta silica na coke iji mee ngwakọta silicon graphite.
(2) Tinye ngwakọta ahụ n'ime ọkụ eletrik na-ekpo ọkụ ma kpoo ya n'elu 1500 ° C iji meghachi omume iji mepụta silicon ọla na ụfọdụ carbon dioxide.
Nkwadebe silicon ọla site na usoro silicothermal
Silicothermy bụ usoro e ji ebelata silicon na metal oxides ka ọ bụrụ ọla.Ụkpụrụ bụ isi bụ imeghachi silicon na metal oxides na okpomọkụ dị elu iji mepụta silicon metal na ụfọdụ oxides.Nzọụkwụ bụ isi maka ịkwadebe silicon ọla site na usoro silothermal bụ ndị a.
(1) Gwakọta silicon na metal oxides iji mee ka ferrosilicon alloy.
(2) Tinye ferrosilicon alloy n'ime ọkụ eletrik na-ekpo ọkụ ma kpoo ya n'elu 1500 Celsius iji meghachi omume iji mepụta silicon ọla na ụfọdụ oxides.
Nkwadebe nke silicon ọla site na uzuoku usoro ntinye
Uzuzu uzuzu usoro bụ usoro na-emeghachi omume gas na oke okpomọkụ iji mepụta silicon ọla.Ụkpụrụ ya bụ isi bụ imeghachite gas metal na silicon gas na okpomọkụ dị elu iji mepụta silicon metal na ụfọdụ gas.Nzọụkwụ ndị bụ isi maka ịkwadebe silicon ọla site na ntinye vapor bụ ndị a.
(1) Gwakọta gas ígwè na silicon gas iji mee gas mmeghachi omume.
(2) Tinye gas mmeghachi omume n'ime reactor ma kpoo ya na okpomọkụ dị elu iji meghachi omume iji mepụta silicon ọla na ụfọdụ gas.
2.The ngwa nke dara silicon
Ihe Semiconductor
Dị ka ihe dị mkpa semiconductor ihe, silicon metal na-ọtụtụ ebe na ubi nke electronics.Ihe Semiconductor bụ ihe ndabere nke ihe elektrọnik, gụnyere insulators, conductors, semiconductor, superconductor, wdg, nke ihe semiconductor na-ejikarị eme ihe.N'ihi ihe pụrụ iche anụ ahụ nke silicon metal, ọ ghọrọ ihe dị mkpa akụrụngwa maka mmepụta nke semiconductor components.
Ngwa elektrọnik steeti siri ike
A na-ejikwa ọla silicon mee ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe na akụrụngwa eletrọnịkị steeti siri ike.Dịka ọmụmaatụ, enwere ike iji silicon metal rụpụta transistors metal silicon field-effect transistors, diodes silicon light-emitting diodes, silicon diodes metal, wdg.
Ogige nkedo
Dị ka ihe nkedo dị mma, silicon metal nwekwara ngwa dị mkpa na mpaghara nkedo.Ụlọ ọrụ nkedo bụ ntọala nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta igwe, silicon metal dị ka ihe nkedo nwere ike imeziwanye arụmọrụ nke nkedo, ma melite arụmọrụ mmepụta.Igwe ihe nkedo silicon nwere njirimara nke nkwụsi ike dị elu, ike dị elu, ịdị elu siri ike, ịdị elu nke okpomọkụ, oke mgbochi iyi, wdg, a na-ejikwa ya na ụgbọala, igwe, ụgbọ okporo ígwè na mpaghara ndị ọzọ.
Metallurgy
A na-ejikwa ọla silicone mee ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe n'ihe gbasara ọla.Silicon metal bụ ihe dị mkpa maka imepụta silicon ọkwa eletrọnịkị, nke a na-ejikarị na sel fotovoltaic, ngwaọrụ semiconductor, mkpụrụ ndụ anyanwụ na mpaghara teknụzụ ndị ọzọ dị elu, yana ihe dị mkpa atụmatụ ọhụrụ.Na mgbakwunye na ịbụ akụrụngwa maka imepụta silicon ọkwa elektrọnik, silicon ọla nwekwara ike iji rụpụta alloys, silicate cementing, wdg.
N'ịchịkọta, silicon metal bụ ihe dị mkpa, nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe, gụnyere ọtụtụ ubi dị ka ngwá electronic, nkedo, metallurgy na ihe ndị ọzọ.Site na mmepe na ọganihu nke sayensị na teknụzụ na-aga n'ihu, atụmanya ngwa nke silicon metal ga-aba ụba.
Oge nzipu: Dec-15-2023
